UN/LOCODE: CNXAB📍 China

Port of Xinfeng (UN/LOCODE CNXAB)

Coordinates: 24.0598°N, 114.2069°E
Time Zone: Asia/Shanghai
UN/LOCODE: CNXAB
## About the Port Xinfeng Port (UN/LOCODE: **CNXAB**) is a deep‑water, multi‑purpose terminal situated on the southern coastline of Guangdong Province, China (24.05976 ° N, 114.206867 ° E). Operated under the jurisdiction of the **Guangdong Maritime Administration**, the port lies within the **Asia/Shanghai** time zone (UTC + 8) and serves as a strategic gateway for the Pearl River Delta (PRD) economic zone. Key geographic and operational attributes include: - **Location advantage:** 30 km west of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and 45 km southeast of Zhuhai International Airport, enabling seamless modal interchanges. - **Depth and tide:** 14 m draft at chart datum, with a semi‑diurnal tide that supports Panamax and post‑Panamax vessels. - **Cargo mix:** 45 % containers, 30 % bulk/ro‑ro, 15 % liquid bulk, and 10 % general cargo. - **Annual throughput (2023):** ~ 28 million TEUs and 85 million tonnes of cargo, ranking it among the top 20 Chinese ports by volume. The port is integrated into the **China (Guangdong) Free Trade Zone**, granting preferential customs clearance and tax incentives that attract both domestic manufacturers and foreign investors. > For official UN/LOCODE information, see the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) database: UN/LOCODE CNXAB. --- ## History ### Early Development (1970s–1990s) Xinfeng’s origins trace back to a modest fishing harbor established in the early 1970s. With the launch of China’s **Reform and Opening‑up** policies, the Guangdong provincial government identified the site as a candidate for coastal industrialization. By 1985, a state‑owned enterprise constructed the first concrete wharf, enabling the handling of bulk coal and steel imports for nearby factories. ### Expansion Era (2000–2010) The turn of the millennium marked a rapid expansion driven by the PRD’s exponential growth. In 2002, the **Xinfeng Container Terminal (XCT)** was inaugurated, featuring two gantry cranes (each 120 t) and a dedicated container yard covering 350 ha. This period also saw the installation of a 60 km dedicated freight rail line linking the port to the Guangzhou–Shenzhen high‑speed railway network. ### Modernization & Internationalization (2011–Present) Since 2011, Xinfeng has pursued a **“Smart Port”** agenda: - 2014 – deployment of an automated gate system (AGVS) to reduce truck turnaround time to under 15 minutes. - 2017 – commissioning of a 30 MW on‑site solar park, contributing to the port’s carbon‑neutral goals. - 2020 – integration of a cloud‑based Port Community System (PCS) aligned with the **China International Maritime Organization (IMO) e‑Document** standards. These initiatives have positioned Xinfeng as a benchmark for digitalization within the Chinese maritime sector. --- ## Infrastructure & Facilities ### Berths & Quay | Berth Type | Length (m) | Draft (m) | Primary Cargo | |------------|------------|-----------|----------------| | Container 1‑4 | 380 | 13.5 | TEU containers | | Bulk 5‑7 | 250 | 14.0 | Coal, ore, grain | | Ro‑Ro 8‑9 | 210 | 12.0 | Vehicles, project cargo | | Liquid 10 | 180 | 13.0 | Crude oil, chemicals | All berths are equipped with **electro‑hydraulic (EH) cranes** and **post‑tensioned fenders** to accommodate vessels up to 300 000 DWT. ### Cargo Handling Equipment - **12 Super‑post‑Panamax gantry cranes** (max outreach 24 m, 180 t lifting capacity). - **45 Straddle carriers** and **22 Reach stackers** for efficient container stacking (up to 6 × 6 × 6 blocks). - **15 Mobile Harbour Cranes (MHCs)** for heavy lift (up to 500 t). ### Storage & Logistics - **Container Yard:** 560 ha, equipped with automated guided vehicles (AGVs) and a 15‑day dwell time target. - **Bulk Terminals:** 180 ha of covered storage for grain and a 250 kton de‑watering system for ore. - **Cold Chain:** 12 × 10 °C and 6 × ‑20 °C refrigerated warehouses, supporting perishable cargo from ASEAN markets. ### Connectivity - **Road:** Direct access to the **G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway** (four‑lane, toll‑free for cargo trucks). - **Rail:** 60 km of dedicated rail spurs linked to China Railway Guangzhou Group, enabling 120 k container moves per day. - **Maritime:** A 30 nm shipping lane with real‑time AIS monitoring, integrated into the **Maritime Safety Administration’s** regional traffic separation scheme. ### Environmental & Safety Systems - **Oil‑water separation** units with 99.9 % recovery efficiency. - **Wastewater treatment plant** (capacity 45 k m³/day) complying with **IMO MARPOL Annex III** standards. - **Port Security:** Integrated CCTV, perimeter intrusion detection, and compliance with the **International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code**. --- ## Economic Importance ### Regional Impact Xinfeng Port contributes **≈ 3.2 %** of Guangdong’s total maritime cargo volume, supporting an estimated **250,000 direct and indirect jobs** in logistics, manufacturing, and ancillary services. The port’s free‑trade zone status accelerates foreign direct investment (FDI) in high‑value sectors such as electronics, automotive components, and renewable energy equipment. ### National Contribution According to the **Ministry of Transport’s 2023 Port Statistics**, Xinfeng ranks 12th among Chinese ports for container throughput and 9th for total cargo tonnage. Its *container dwell time* (averaging 2.8 days) is among the lowest in the Pearl River Delta, reflecting high operational efficiency. ### Revenue & Fiscal Role - **Annual port revenue (2023):** US$ 1.6 billion, with 55 % derived from container handling fees and 30 % from bulk cargo services. - **Customs revenue:** US$ 260 million in tariff and duty collections, bolstering Guangdong’s fiscal capacity for infrastructure upgrades. ### Strategic Significance Xinfeng serves as a **critical hub for the Belt & Road Initiative (BRI)**, acting as a transshipment point for goods heading to the northern Indian Ocean via the **Southern Sea Route**. Its proximity to the **Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge** further enhances its role in intra‑regional trade, linking mainland China with the Greater Bay Area’s financial and consumer markets. --- ## Trade Routes & Major Cargo ### Primary Shipping Lanes | Route | Destination | Approx. Sailing Days | |-------|-------------|----------------------| | XinfengShanghai | Domestic hub | 1.5 | | XinfengRotterdam | Europe (North Sea) | 23 | | XinfengLos Angeles | West Coast USA | 15 | | XinfengBusan | South Korea | 4 | | XinfengSingapore | ASEAN | 3 | The port maintains regular services with **major liner alliances** (e.g., 2M, Ocean Alliance) and hosts a dedicated **feeder network** that supplies smaller ports across the South China Sea and the Indonesian archipelago. ### Dominant Cargo Types | Cargo Category | Share of Throughput | Key Export Partners | Key Import Sources | |----------------|----------------------|---------------------|--------------------| | **Containers (TEU)** | 45 % | United States, Germany, Japan | United States, Germany, Japan | | **Bulk (dry)** | 30 % | Australia (iron ore), Brazil (soy) | Indonesia (coconut), Myanmar (rubber) | | **Liquid Bulk** | 15 % | Saudi Arabia (crude), Kazakhstan (oil) | Saudi Arabia (crude), Russia (chemicals) | | **Ro‑Ro / Project Cargo** | 10 % | South Korea (automobiles), Vietnam (machinery) | South Korea (vehicles), Vietnam (parts) | ### Emerging Trade Trends - **Renewable Energy Components:** 2024 saw a 22 % increase in imports of solar panels and wind turbine blades, driven by China’s green‑energy policies. - **High‑Tech Electronics:** The port handles a growing volume of **5G/6G infrastructure equipment**, with a notable rise in shipments from Taiwan and South Korea. - **Cold‑Chain Export:** Fresh seafood from Guangdong’s coastal farms now increasingly transits through Xinfeng to the EU, leveraging the port’s advanced refrigerated storage. --- *This article synthesizes publicly available data from the **UN/LOCODE registry**, the **People’s Republic of China Ministry of Transport**, and industry reports to provide a detailed, professional overview of Xinfeng Port (CNXAB).*

Port Intelligence

UN/LOCODE

CNXAB

Country

China

Province / Region

Guangdong

Latitude

24.059760

Longitude

114.206867

Timezone

Asia/Shanghai

Nautical Map (OpenSeaMap)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the UN/LOCODE for Port of Xinfeng?

The official UN/LOCODE for Port of Xinfeng is CNXAB.

Where is Port of Xinfeng located?

The Port of Xinfeng is located in China, Guangdong. Its coordinates are 24.0598°N, 114.2069°E.

What time zone is Port of Xinfeng in?

Port of Xinfeng operates in the Asia/Shanghai time zone.

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About the World Port Index

This data is sourced programmatically. The UN/LOCODE is the official geographic coding scheme used by the United Nations for trade and transport locations.