UN/LOCODE: ESBCN📍 Spain

Port of Barcelona (UN/LOCODE ESBCN)

❖ Coordinates: 41.3851°N, 2.1734°E

❖ Time Zone: Europe/Madrid

❖ UN/LOCODE: ESBCN

## About the Port The Port of Barcelona, located in the Catalonia region of Spain, is a major maritime hub in the Mediterranean. With the UN/LOCODE ESBCN, it is situated at 41.3850639 Latitude and 2.1734035 Longitude, making it a strategic gateway for trade between Europe, Africa, and Asia. The port operates in the Europe/Madrid timezone, facilitating efficient communication and coordination with other global ports. As one of the busiest ports in the Mediterranean, the Port of Barcelona plays a vital role in the regional and national economy of Spain. ### Port Overview The port's proximity to major industrial and commercial centers, including the city of Barcelona, enables it to serve as a key logistics and distribution hub. With a long history dating back to the Roman era, the Port of Barcelona has evolved to accommodate the changing needs of global trade, investing heavily in modern infrastructure and facilities to remain competitive. According to the International Association of Ports and Harbors↗, the Port of Barcelona is among the top ports in the Mediterranean in terms of cargo volume and passenger traffic. ## History The history of the Port of Barcelona spans over 2,000 years, with the first recorded maritime activities dating back to the Roman Empire. During the Middle Ages, the port played a significant role in the Mediterranean trade, with the city of Barcelona emerging as a major commercial center. The port's strategic location and natural harbor made it an attractive location for merchants and traders. Over the centuries, the port has undergone numerous transformations, with significant investments in infrastructure and facilities during the 19th and 20th centuries. Today, the Port of Barcelona is a modern, efficient, and environmentally conscious maritime hub, committed to sustainable development and reducing its carbon footprint. ### Historical Milestones Key historical milestones in the development of the Port of Barcelona include the construction of the first pier in the 17th century, the expansion of the port during the 19th century to accommodate the growing trade volumes, and the significant investments in modernization and automation during the 20th century. These developments have enabled the port to remain competitive and adapt to the changing needs of global trade. ## Infrastructure & Facilities The Port of Barcelona boasts state-of-the-art infrastructure and facilities, designed to handle a wide range of cargo types and vessel sizes. The port's terminal facilities include container terminals, general cargo terminals, and specialized terminals for bulk cargo, vehicles, and passengers. The port is equipped with modern cranes, gantry cranes, and handling equipment, ensuring efficient and safe cargo operations. The port's draft is up to 16.5 meters, allowing it to accommodate large vessels, including container ships, tankers, and cruise liners. ### Terminal Facilities The port's terminal facilities are operated by leading terminal operators, including Hutchison Ports and APM Terminals. These operators invest heavily in modernizing and expanding the terminal facilities, ensuring that the port remains competitive and efficient. The port's infrastructure and facilities are designed to meet the highest standards of safety, security, and environmental sustainability. ## Economic Importance The Port of Barcelona is a major contributor to the regional and national economy of Spain, generating significant revenue and employment opportunities. The port is a key driver of economic growth, with a significant impact on the local and national GDP. According to a study by the Spanish Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda↗, the Port of Barcelona generates over 10,000 direct jobs and contributes over €2 billion to the national GDP. ### Economic Benefits The economic benefits of the Port of Barcelona extend beyond the port itself, with the port serving as a catalyst for economic development in the surrounding region. The port's proximity to major industrial and commercial centers enables it to serve as a key logistics and distribution hub, supporting the growth of local businesses and industries. ## Trade Routes & Major Cargo The Port of Barcelona is a major hub for trade between Europe, Africa, and Asia, with a wide range of cargo types and trade routes. The port handles significant volumes of containerized cargo, including electronics, machinery, and consumer goods. The port is also a major hub for the import and export of vehicles, with leading automotive manufacturers, including Seat and Volkswagen, operating in the region. Other major cargo types handled by the port include bulk cargo, such as grains and minerals, and project cargo, including wind turbines and construction equipment. ### Trade Routes The Port of Barcelona is connected to major trade routes, including the Mediterranean-Asia route, the Mediterranean-Africa route, and the Europe-Asia route. The port is also an important hub for short-sea shipping, with regular services connecting the port to other European ports, including those in Italy, France, and Portugal. The port's strategic location and modern infrastructure make it an attractive location for shipping lines and logistics operators, with many leading companies, including Maersk and CMA CGM, operating in the port.

Port Intelligence

UN/LOCODE

ESBCN

Country

Spain

Province / Region

Catalonia

Latitude

41.385064

Longitude

2.173404

Timezone

Europe/Madrid

Nautical Map (OpenSeaMap)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the UN/LOCODE for Port of Barcelona?

The official UN/LOCODE for Port of Barcelona is ESBCN.

Where is Port of Barcelona located?

The Port of Barcelona is located in Spain, Catalonia. Its coordinates are 41.3851°N, 2.1734°E.

What time zone is Port of Barcelona in?

Port of Barcelona operates in the Europe/Madrid time zone.

🌊 Live Marine Conditions

Wave Height0.52 m

Wave Direction172°

Swell Height0.28 m

Data provided by Open-Meteo Marine API

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About the World Port Index

This data is sourced programmatically. The UN/LOCODE is the official geographic coding scheme used by the United Nations for trade and transport locations.

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