UN/LOCODE: MXESE📍 Mexico
Port of Ensenada (UN/LOCODE MXESE)
❖ Coordinates: 31.8500°N, -116.6000°E
❖ Time Zone: America/Tijuana
❖ UN/LOCODE: MXESE
## About the Port
The Port of Ensenada (UN/LOCODE: MXESE) is a critical maritime hub located in Baja California, Mexico, along the Pacific coast. Situated at coordinates 31.85°N, -116.6°W, it serves as the region’s only deep-water port, strategically positioned to facilitate trade between North America and Asia. The port operates within the America/Tijuana timezone (UTC-7), aligning with regional economic and logistical activities. Ensenada’s harbor is a vital node for shipping, commercial fishing, and tourism, supporting the economic backbone of Baja California and northern Mexico. The port’s location provides seamless access to major shipping lanes, enabling efficient cargo handling and international connectivity. For further details, visit the Administración Portuaria Integral Ensenada (API Ensenada)↗ website.
## History
The Port of Ensenada has a rich maritime heritage dating back to the 19th century. Initially developed as a small fishing and shipping hub, it gained prominence in the early 20th century with the expansion of the transcontinental railroad in 1910, which linked it to the U.S. border and boosted inland trade. During the mid-20th century, the port underwent significant modernization to accommodate growing cargo volumes and international shipping demands. Notable historical events include Hurricane Jimena in 2009, which caused temporary disruptions, and its role in supporting military logistics during World War II. Over the decades, Ensenada evolved into a multifaceted port, balancing industrial needs with recreational and tourism sectors.
## Infrastructure & Facilities
The Port of Ensenada boasts state-of-the-art infrastructure tailored for diverse maritime operations. It features deep-water docks capable of accommodating large vessels, including container ships, bulk carriers, and tankers. Key facilities include the Ensenada International Terminal, specialized terminals for seafood processing, and dedicated areas for vehicle and construction material handling. The port operates extensive storage yards, cold storage units, and customs warehouses to ensure efficient cargo management. Advanced cargo-handling equipment, such as cranes and automated systems, enhances operational capacity. Additionally, the port houses a cruise terminal and ferry services, connecting to destinations like Catalina Island, further diversifying its revenue streams. Recent upgrades focus on sustainability and automation to meet global trade standards.
## Economic Importance
Ensenada’s port is a cornerstone of Baja California’s economy, directly employing over 3,000 workers and supporting thousands more indirectly. The port drives key industries, including seafood exports, manufacturing (notably automotive and electronics), and tourism. Annual cargo throughput exceeds 6 million tons, contributing significantly to Mexico’s foreign trade. The port’s proximity to U.S. markets makes it a strategic gateway for cross-border commerce, attracting foreign investment and fostering industrial clusters. Its operations also bolster regional logistics, with Ensenada serving as a distribution hub for goods entering Mexico from the Pacific. According to the Secretaría de Economía de México↗, the port’s activities account for a substantial portion of the state’s GDP, reinforcing its role as an economic engine.
## Trade Routes & Major Cargo
The Port of Ensenada connects to major Pacific Rim trade routes, facilitating cargo exchanges with Asia, the Americas, and Europe. Key trade partners include Japan, China, South Korea, and the United States. Major cargo categories include seafood (particularly tuna and lobster), manufactured goods, vehicles, construction materials, and bulk commodities like cement and steel. The port’s efficiency in handling perishable goods has solidified its reputation in the seafood export sector. Containerized cargo constitutes a significant share of throughput, reflecting its role in global supply chains. Bulk cargo operations support Baja California’s construction boom, while vehicle imports underscore its integration into North American automotive networks. Seasonal variations influence cargo types, with tourism-related goods peaking during cruise seasons. The port’s strategic location and modern facilities ensure seamless connectivity for both short-sea and intercontinental shipping.
Port Intelligence
UN/LOCODE
MXESE
Country
Mexico
Province / Region
Baja California
Latitude
31.850000
Longitude
-116.600000
Timezone
America/Tijuana
Nautical Map (OpenSeaMap)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the UN/LOCODE for Port of Ensenada?
The official UN/LOCODE for Port of Ensenada is MXESE.
Where is Port of Ensenada located?
The Port of Ensenada is located in Mexico, Baja California. Its coordinates are 31.8500°N, -116.6000°E.
What time zone is Port of Ensenada in?
Port of Ensenada operates in the America/Tijuana time zone.
🌊 Live Marine Conditions
Wave Height0.8 m
Wave Direction243°
Swell Height0.46 m
Data provided by Open-Meteo Marine API
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About the World Port Index
This data is sourced programmatically. The UN/LOCODE is the official geographic coding scheme used by the United Nations for trade and transport locations.
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