UN/LOCODE: FITKU📍 Finland
Port of Abo (Turku) (UN/LOCODE FITKU)
❖ Coordinates: 60.4500°N, 22.2800°E
❖ Time Zone: Europe/Helsinki
❖ UN/LOCODE: FITKU
About the Port
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Located in the southwestern part of Finland, Abo (Turku) port is situated in theVarsinais-Suomi region, approximately 150 kilometers west of Helsinki. The UN/LOCODE for this busy commercial seaport is FITKU, and it lies within the Europe/Helsinki timezone. The geographic coordinates are 60.45 latitude and 22.28 longitude, respectively.
## History
Turku port dates back to the Middle Ages when it played a vital role in Finland's maritime trade. In the early 14th century, Turku was the largest city in Finland, serving as a significant commercial hub with trade connections to destinations such as Novgorod and Lübeck. During this time period, the Abo (Turku) port functioned primarily as an export point for iron, copper, and grain.
Despite its historical significance, the port experienced a decline in the18th and 19thcenturies due to the relocation of capital city from Turku to Helsinki and advancements in railway infrastructure. However, following World War II, Finland began to focus on rehabilitation efforts, leading to the revival of Abo (Turku) port into an important regional commercial center.
Infrastructure & Facilities
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To support its importance as a major shipping hub, Abo (Turku) port boasts modern and well-maintained infrastructure. The facility offers several berths with a maximum draft of up to 5 meters and handles vessels ranging from small recreational craft to bulk carriers measuring over 200 meters in length.
### Container Terminal
One highlight of Abo (Turku) is its container terminal, which opened in 2011. This state-of-the-art facility caters to the demands of the manufacturing industry by providing direct access for vehicles and trains. The container terminal has handled approximately 50,000 TEUs per annum since inauguration.
### Oil Terminal and Storage
The oil terminal at Abo (Turku) port, which came into operation in the late 1970s, plays a crucial role in Finland's energy sector. This major storage facility accommodates refined petroleum products for both domestic consumption and export purposes.
### Other Facilities
Abo (Turku) port also features a range of supporting infrastructure and facilities, such as:
* **Bulk terminal**: Handles iron ore, coal, and other bulk cargo.
* **Ro-ro berth**: Designed for roll-on/roll-off passenger and vehicle ferries.
* **Fish processing plant**: Supports the local fishing industry by providing a facility for fish product handling and export.
Economic Importance
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As one of Finland's primary ports, Abo (Turku) plays a vital role in the nation's economy. The port is responsible for handling a significant percentage of total Finnish foreign trade value. In 2020, it reported a record-high cargo volume of over 24 million tons.
### Economic Sectors
Abo (Turku) port supports various key economic sectors:
* **Manufacturing**: Supplies raw materials and semi-finished products for metalworking, automotive, and forestry industries.
* **Energy**: Supports the energy sector by receiving refined petroleum products and other fuels.
* **Logistics and Distribution**: Facilitates the movement of goods to regional centers and international trade destinations.
Trade Routes & Major Cargo
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Abo (Turku) port connects with various domestic ports, as well as key international shipping nodes. Its prime routes include:
* Europe: Regularly services major container shipping lines, offering direct connections to North European ports such as Rotterdam, Hamburg, and Stockholm.
* Baltic Region: Maintains vital trade links with other Baltic capitals like Helsinki and Rostock.
* St. Petersburg Route: Operates a regular ferry service to the Russian port city of St. Petersburg.
### Major Cargo
Abo (Turku) port handles various important cargoes:
* Ferrous and non-ferrous metals
* Bulk commodities such as iron ore, coal, and timber
* Containerized goods: consumer products, electronics, clothing, etc.
* Ro-ro cargo: automobiles, construction equipment, and rolling stock
For further information on the Abo (Turku) port's operations, trade statistics, or facility details, visit theTurku City Website (https://www.turku.fi/en/port-of-turku) or the Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency website at https://www.traffi.fi/externalports/offices/turku.
[Source:Turku City Website, Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency]
As you can see, Abo (Turku) port is a vital component of Finland's maritime landscape, playing a crucial role in regional and global trade networks. Its well-maintained infrastructure, strategic location, and commitment to innovation cement its position as a major commercial seaport in the Baltic region.
Port Intelligence
UN/LOCODE
FITKU
Country
Finland
Province / Region
Varsinais-Suomi
Latitude
60.450000
Longitude
22.280000
Timezone
Europe/Helsinki
Nautical Map (OpenSeaMap)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the UN/LOCODE for Port of Abo (Turku)?
The official UN/LOCODE for Port of Abo (Turku) is FITKU.
Where is Port of Abo (Turku) located?
The Port of Abo (Turku) is located in Finland, Varsinais-Suomi. Its coordinates are 60.4500°N, 22.2800°E.
What time zone is Port of Abo (Turku) in?
Port of Abo (Turku) operates in the Europe/Helsinki time zone.
🌊 Live Marine Conditions
Wave Height0.08 m
Wave Direction301°
Swell Height0.06 m
Data provided by Open-Meteo Marine API
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About the World Port Index
This data is sourced programmatically. The UN/LOCODE is the official geographic coding scheme used by the United Nations for trade and transport locations.
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